Lagos Defends Makoko Demolitions Amid Safety Push

Lagos State Government officials firmly defended recent demolitions in Makoko and other waterfront areas during an X-space session on Ask Lagos. They stressed that removing illegal structures under high-tension power lines and along waterways prevents disasters and supports a sustainable megacity. Commissioner for Information and Strategy Gbenga Omotoso and Special Adviser Olajide Abiodun Babatunde led the discussion, countering accusations of being “anti-poor.” ​

Government Rationale

Omotoso explained that laws require a 250-meter setback from power lines, yet structures in Makoko violate this, posing severe risks like fires or collapses into the lagoon. He noted five years of community engagements, with residents even requesting a reduced 100-meter to 50-meter buffer. Babatunde highlighted e-GIS mapping for transparent urban planning, citing past successes like relocating Oko Baba residents to modern estates with hundreds of housing units. These steps align with Lagos’ master plan for safety, environmental protection, and investment appeal, not punishment. 

Criticisms and Resident Concerns

Opponents label the actions “class cleansing,” pointing to alleged casualties, heavy enforcement, no compensation, and emotional hardship. Reports from early January 2026 describe thousands displaced in Makoko’s Ilaje Aiyetoro, with families salvaging materials amid low-turnout protests. Some claim demolitions exceeded the 100-meter mark, disrupting fishing livelihoods and schooling. Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu addressed this on January 18, defending the moves for public safety while pledging palliatives and relocation stipends via ministries. ​

ADVERTISEMENT

Broader Context

Similar operations have hit areas like Oworonshoki and Mile 12 to enforce regulations and reclaim state land. Officials like Permanent Secretary Gbolahan Oki affirmed prior meetings and compliance agreements. Human rights groups urge dialogue and resettlement to avoid inequality, but the government prioritizes averting tragedies over inaction. E-GIS tools now help residents check zoning in advance.